The incredible Keyhole of the Order of Malta
Did you know that there is a place where you can see a marvelous view of St. Peter's dome through a keyhole?
The keyhole (“buco della serratura” in italian) is located on the Aventine Hill, one of the seven hills of Rome. This particular keyhole is found in the massive doors of the Priory of the Knights of Malta, a building shrouded in history and mystery. The Order of Malta, also known as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, is a lay religious order that has its origins in the medieval Crusades. Today, the order is known for its humanitarian work, but its headquarters in Rome retains a sense of its ancient and noble past.
The Unique View
What makes the “Buco della Serratura” so special is the perfectly framed view it offers. When you peer through the keyhole, you are treated to a breathtakingly aligned sightline that captures three nations in one view: the garden of the Knights of Malta, the dome of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, and the city of Rome itself. This perfectly framed vista creates a symbolic connection between the Order of Malta, the Vatican, and the eternal city.
Historical and Architectural Significance
The alignment of the keyhole's view is no mere coincidence. It is believed that this precise framing was intentionally designed to symbolize the connection and continuity between the order and the broader Christian world. The keyhole view aligns perfectly with the central axis of the Basilica's dome, demonstrating an impressive understanding of perspective and architecture. This alignment is a testament to the architectural genius of the time and reflects the symbolic significance the order placed on their relationship with the Vatican.
The Priory of the Knights of Malta
The Priory itself is a significant historical and architectural site. The building, with its massive wooden doors hiding the famed keyhole, is surrounded by beautiful gardens and offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. The order's presence in Rome dates back to the 12th century, and their priory on the Aventine Hill serves as their sovereign extraterritorial headquarters.
Personal Reflection
Discovering the Buco della Serratura was a delightful surprise during my explorations of Rome. Each time I guide friends or family to peek through the keyhole, I'm reminded of the layers of history and the intricate details that make this city so captivating. The view through the keyhole is more than just a beautiful sight; it represents centuries of history, architectural brilliance, and the enduring legacy of the Knights of Malta.
Living in Rome, I've come to appreciate how the city constantly reveals its secrets to those who take the time to look. The Buco della Serratura is a perfect example of this—an ordinary keyhole that, with a bit of curiosity, transforms into a gateway to a stunning and symbolic vista. It's these kinds of discoveries that make Rome endlessly fascinating and a city that I continue to fall in love with, year after year.